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IHRA & Campus Action

IHRA & Campus Action

What Counts as Antisemitism — And Why It Matters on Campus

Jewish students are facing hate in classrooms, dorms, rallies, and even online. But many people — including administrators — still ask: “Was that really antisemitism?”

To answer that clearly, we turn to the IHRA Working Definition of Antisemitism — the most widely accepted international standard for identifying antisemitic behavior.

IHRA Definition

What Is the IHRA Definition?

The International Holocaust Remembrance Alliance (IHRA) defines antisemitism as:

“A certain perception of Jews, which may be expressed as hatred toward Jews. Rhetorical and physical manifestations of antisemitism are directed toward Jewish or non-Jewish individuals and/or their property, toward Jewish community institutions and religious facilities.”

The IHRA definition is used by over 40 countries, dozens of universities, and civil rights organizations to identify and address antisemitic acts.

Why Does This Matter for You?
Understanding the IHRA definition empowers you to:
  • Know what actually qualifies as antisemitism — beyond casual debate
  • Call out real threats and discrimination without self-doubt
  • Report incidents that might otherwise be dismissed or minimized
  • Hold institutions accountable based on a global standard
Action on Campus

How to Take Action on Campus

Learn what to look for

Explore ADL’s Campus Report Card to see how your school handles antisemitism.

Use platforms like Jewish On Campus to document incidents and connect with support networks.

Understanding the IHRA standard gives you the language and legitimacy to advocate for yourself — and for others — in peaceful, productive ways.